Charter Communications (NASDAQ: CHTR) says frontline workers enrolled in its revamped tuition-free education programs are about 20% more likely to stay and 20% more likely to be promoted than peers who aren’t.

That caught my attention because the frontline workforce segment is growing much faster than white collar employees, per Josh Bersin Company research, but it’s still significantly underinvested ($400 vs. $1,500 a year on training and career growth).

“When employers invest more heavily in these roles their tenure and productivity can skyrocket. Costco, for example, pays their retail employees an average of $26 per hour vs. industry benchmarks of $17. The company also offers healthcare and promotional paths into management. The result? Costco’s turnover is less than 8% per year vs industry averages over 60%,” JBC noted back in January, citing 2024 figures.

🏁The Signal

Charter’s success is not anomalous. And plenty of companies are investing similarly: Roughly two dozen of the 50 largest low-wage employers, including Starbucks, Target, and Dollar General, have a corporate-sponsored tuition benefit program for their frontline, per Federick Ngo of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas.

▶ The Play

AI investments are bruising margins and contributing to cautious planning environments. And while enterprises may cut programs like this when looking to right-size, that’s “very short-sighted,” Charter’s CHRO (ex-PepsiCo, JPMorgan), Paul Marchand, tells me in an interview taped earlier this year.

The reality is it might take someone many years to get a college degree program through Charter’s initiative. “If they're committed to us during that timeframe, that also creates a longer tenure of that worker as a Spectrum employee,” he says.

“If that can increase retention, which ultimately drives a better worker who serves that customer better, then we're ultimately going to have a longer-life customer — which, far and away, is the better answer for the business than short-term training dollars.”

As for collecting buy-in from boards and other senior execs, he reminds leaders to demonstrate and deliver results first and foremost; have the confidence to push back with facts and information, not gut; and to advocate for the employee.

Charter’s education benefit program

Marchand says the company spends “tens of millions of dollars” a year on its tuition assistance program — in which roughly 15% of Charter’s 90,000+ workforce (mostly frontline) have enrolled or completed coursework since 2023.

Under the model, employees pay nothing up front, including for books and supplies. Instead the company covers all costs directly through Guild, an education benefits administrator.

Typical reimbursement models work the other way: employees filing the equivalent of an expense report to be paid back. But that presents a financial challenge to workers, and becomes a hurdle for adoption.

”We've built a commitment to this, and we're seeing it pay off. I think it's the right thing to do for the company, the right thing to do for our customers, and really the right thing to do for our employees and the society that we live in,” says Marchand, adding that “it’s worth its weight in gold.”

🔮 The future of work

On the question of AI, Marchand is bullish on the tech being an enabler of workers — not “necessarily replacement.”

When I asked him the same question that JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon was asked earlier this year at Davos — whether Charter’s workforce will be larger or smaller in five years — Marchand said he hoped it will be “the same or larger.”

“Our objective here is to grow customers. We're certainly going to work to be more effective in our delivery of services. But in the end, a larger customer base would necessitate the kind of workforce we currently have, at a minimum,” he said.

Paid Macro Talk members can access the full transcript in a special link below.

The full episode is up now on YouTube.

Roughly four out of five workers worldwide can’t confidently say their job is safe from elimination, ADP’s People At Work 2026 research report concludes.

Fear can lead to a less engaged and more stressed workforce, the research team writes. In turn, that can destabilize organizations.

Among groups of workers with the lowest levels of confidence in job security: those in industries like manufacturing, retail and wholesale trade and real estate. Notably, American men were more likely than women to say with confidence that their jobs were secure – 31% vs. 23%, respectively.

🏁 The Signal: The narrative that AI will cause mass job loss seems to have really sunk into the minds of workers, according to the data. “Anxiety over job security was particularly acute among repetitive task workers and people at the bottom of the employer hierarchy,” ADP found.

▶️ The Play: Stop treating and talking about AI like a magic wand and cost reduction tool. Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella even called out this practice in an interview with the WSJ published Sunday.

Continue reading: 25 AI Rules for CEOs

↗ Data centers are expected to be a major election issue in some November races.

↗ U.S. consumers powered ahead with their spending in May, despite higher gas prices.

↗ The Trump administration is reportedly offering salaries as high as $400,000 to recruit Wall Street dealmakers in a program designed to boost supply chains and industries critical for national security.

↘ Pessimism about the economy among the upper class is growing.

⏸ New Fed chair Kevin Warsh, who “hates above-target inflation, forward guidance and long-winded central bank statements,” made his debut rate decision, holding it steady but nine members of the Fed signaled a rate hike ahead.